1910 | 1911 | 1912 | 1913 | 1914 | 1915 | 1916 | 1917 | 1918 | 1919
1920 | 1921 | 1922 | 1923 | 1924 | 1925 | 1926 | 1927 | 1928 | 1929
1930 | 1931 | 1932 | 1933 | 1934 | 1935 | 1936 | 1937 | 1938 | 1939
1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949

1 Jan 1923

Canada
6 Jan 1923
9 Jan 1923

Photo(s) dated 9 Jan 1923
USS S-32 and USS S-35 at Groton, Connecticut, United States, 9 Jan 1923
10 Jan 1923
  • Georg von Bismarck was transferred to the German 5th Infantry Regiment.
    » In-depth article
12 Jan 1923
17 Jan 1923

France
  • The keel of light cruiser La Motte-Picquet was laid down by the Arsenal de Lorient in France.
    » In-depth article
1 Feb 1923
  • The Italian Fascist Party established the paramilitary Blackshirt legions.
4 Feb 1923

Japan
5 Feb 1923
  • USS R-1 began to participate in fleet exercises off Central America.
    » In-depth article
  • USS R-5 participated in war games in the Gulf of Fonseca in Central America.
    » In-depth article
Photo(s) dated 5 Feb 1923
Carrier Hosho off Yokosuka, Japan, 5 Feb 1923; note 1MF Type 10 aircraft on flight deck
12 Feb 1923

United Kingdom
  • Roderick Carr was attached to the Headquarters of Inland Area of the British Royal Air Force.
    » In-depth article
13 Feb 1923
21 Feb 1923
1 Mar 1923 Taiwan
  • Rear Admiral Morie Tokiwa was named the Chief of Staff of the Mako naval port at Pescadores islands, Taiwan.
8 Mar 1923
  • USS S-31 was recommissioned into service upon completion of engine alternations.
    » In-depth article
17 Mar 1923
23 Mar 1923
  • USS Iowa (Coast Battleship No. 4) was sunk as a radio-controlled target ship. At the behest of US Secretary of the Navy Denby, the National Anthem was played as she slipped beneath the water in recognition of the role that she had played in the 1898 Spanish-American War.
1 Apr 1923

France
  • Prince Yasuhiko was seriously injured in an automobile accident in a Paris suburb, France. Prince Kitashirakawa Naruhisa was killed in the same accident.
    » In-depth article
6 Apr 1923
  • USS R-1 completed its participation in fleet exercises off Central America.
    » In-depth article
  • USS R-5 completed war games in the Gulf of Fonseca in Central America.
    » In-depth article
10 Apr 1923

Germany
  • Daimler Airways inaugurated the first scheduled air-service between London, England, United Kingdom and Berlin, Germany, with intermediate stops at Bremen, Germany and Hamburg, Germany.
United States
  • USS R-1 arrived at San Pedro, Los Angeles, California, United States.
    » In-depth article
12 Apr 1923

Taiwan
20 Apr 1923
  • Quintin Brand was appointed a staff officer at the headquarters of the No. 5 Wing RAF.
    » In-depth article
26 Apr 1923

United Kingdom
  • Prince Albert, Duke of York, married the Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon at Westminster Abbey, London, England, United Kingdom.
4 May 1923

Photo(s) dated 4 May 1923
American submarines S-24, S-25, and S-28 at Groton, Connecticut, United States, 4 May 1923
7 May 1923

United States
  • USS S-35 was recommissioned into service at New London, Connecticut, United States.
    » In-depth article
10 May 1923
  • Hiroaki Abe became the chief torpedo officer of cruiser Tama.
    » In-depth article
31 May 1923
  • Rudolf Höss and a group of Nazi Party members killed suspected communist Walther Kadow in Mecklenburg, Germany to avenge the death of fellow party member Albert Leo Schlageter.
    » In-depth article
1 Jun 1923 Taiwan
  • Vice Admiral Shiro Yamauchi was named the commanding officer of the Mako naval port at Pescadores islands, Taiwan.
9 Jun 1923

Photo(s) dated 9 Jun 1923
USS S-21, USS S-34, and USS S-31 at Groton, Connecticut, United States, 9 Jun 1923
20 Jun 1923
25 Jun 1923
30 Jun 1923

United States
  • Henry Arnold's son John Arnold passed away from acute appendicitis.
    » In-depth article
1 Jul 1923
  • Hermes was commissioned into service.
    » In-depth article
  • The value of the German Mark decreased to the level that it now cost about 160,000 Marks to exchange for US$1.
16 Jul 1923
  • USS R-1, along with the rest of the Submarine Division 9, was transferred to Pearl Harbor, US Territory of Hawaii.
    » In-depth article
  • S-37 was commissioned into service.
    » In-depth article
Hawaii
20 Jul 1923
  • The Mexican revolutionary Pancho Villa was killed in an ambush at Parral, Chihuahua, Mexico.
23 Jul 1923
  • Gustav Stresemann, the chairman of the Deutsche People's Party, wrote to Crown Prince Wilhelm suggesting that Germany's priority should be the removal of foreign occupation. Within a month Stresemann would be appointed as the new Chancellor.
24 Jul 1923
  • The Treaty of Lausanne was agreed between the Allies and Turkey (the successor state to the Ottoman Empire). This superseded the Treaty of Sèvres which had not been recognized by the new Turkish regime.
31 Jul 1923
1 Aug 1923
  • The value of the German Mark decreased to the level that it now cost about 1,000,000 Marks to exchange for US$1.
United States
  • Devol Brett, the oldest son of George Brett, was born at the Letterman Army Hospital at the Presidio, San Francisco, California, United States.
    » In-depth article
6 Aug 1923

Korea
  • Major General Harumi Akai was named the chief of staff of the Japanese Chosen Army in occupied Korea.
Taiwan
  • General Soroku Suzuki was named the commanding officer of the Taiwan Army.
13 Aug 1923
  • Deutsche People's Party leader Gustav Stresemann was appointed German Chancellor and Foreign Minister in a new Grand Coalition Government.
14 Aug 1923

France
15 Aug 1923
22 Aug 1923
  • The world's largest aircraft at the time of its appearance, the triplane Walter Barling designed XNBL-1 (eXperimental Night Bomber Long range) made its maiden flight. The prototype marked the first flight of a six engine American aircraft. Flying a total of 28 miles during its test flight from Dayton, Ohio, United States the XNBL-1 reached a speed of 93 mph, but unfortunately the aircraft was crippled by its under-powered Liberty inline engines and the project, as well as the improved XNBL-2 development, was abandoned in 1925.
30 Aug 1923
1 Sep 1923
  • The first three combat legions of the Italian Blackshirts were mobilized and sent to Libya.
  • Mutsu transported food and medical supplies for victims of the Great Kanto Earthquake.
    » In-depth article
    » Tabular Record of Movement
Japan
  • Prince Kotohito was inside his family mansion at Odawara, Japan when the Kanto Earthquake of 1923 struck; the building suffered damage but he escaped with minimal injuries.
    » In-depth article
6 Sep 1923 Taiwan
  • Kakichi Uchida was named the governor-general of Taiwan.
8 Sep 1923

Japan
  • Chuichi Nagumo was named the chairman of a special Japanese Navy rescue committee in the wake of the Great Kanto Earthquake.
    » In-depth article
13 Sep 1923

Spain
  • Primo de Rivera seized power in Spain by a coup d'etat and established a fascist dictatorship.
15 Sep 1923

Photo(s) dated 15 Sep 1923
Crown Prince Hirohito visiting Yokohama, Japan after the Great Kanto Earthquake, 15 Sep 1923, photo 1 of 3Crown Prince Hirohito visiting Yokohama, Japan after the Great Kanto Earthquake, 15 Sep 1923, photo 2 of 3Crown Prince Hirohito visiting Yokohama, Japan after the Great Kanto Earthquake, 15 Sep 1923, photo 3 of 3
19 Sep 1923

China
  • Hikokichi Ijuin stepped down as the Governor-General of Kwantung Leased Territory in northeastern China.
24 Sep 1923
  • Quintin Brand was appointed the commanding officer of No. 56 Squadron RAF.
    » In-depth article
26 Sep 1923

China
  • Hideo Kodama was named the Governor-General of Kwantung Leased Territory in northeastern China.
27 Sep 1923

United States
  • Joseph Rochefort's son Joseph Rochefort, Jr. was born in California, United States.
    » In-depth article
1 Oct 1923
  • Southern Rhodesia became a self-governing colony with Charles Coghlan as the first elected premier.
18 Oct 1923

United Kingdom
  • King George V granted the prefix "Royal", to the British Army Tank Corps, making it the Royal Tank Corps. The title would persist until 1939 when it was altered to the Royal Tank Regiment.
27 Oct 1923

Japan
30 Oct 1923
1 Nov 1923
  • The value of the German Mark decreased to the level that it now cost about 4,000,000,000 Marks to exchange for US$1.
3 Nov 1923
  • Concord was commissioned into service.
    » In-depth article
  • German Social Democrat Interior Minister Wilhelm Sollmann, Justice Minister Gustav Radbruch and Vice Chancellor Robert Schmidt resigned from the German coalition government, thus bringing about its collapse within weeks.
4 Nov 1923
  • On this German Memorial Day (Volkstrauertag), the Nazi Party planned to begin a national revolution in Munich, Germany, but due to a unexpectedly heavy police presence at the planned parade routes, the action was canceled in the last minute.
6 Nov 1923

Taiwan
  • Vice Admiral Tadatsugu Tajiri was named the commanding officer of the Mako naval port at Pescadores islands, Taiwan.
8 Nov 1923

Germany
  • The Nazi Party attempted to seize power in Germany with the Beer Hall Putsch in München, Germany.
9 Nov 1923
  • The Nazi Party's attempt to seize power in Germany, the Beer Hall Putsch, ended ignominiously.
10 Nov 1923

Japan
  • Chuichi Nagumo was name an instructor at the Japanese naval war college.
    » In-depth article
20 Nov 1923
23 Nov 1923
  • The German coalition government collapsed with the departure of the Socials Democrats. Centrist Wilhelm Marx was appointed Chancellor with his predecessor, Gustav Stresemann, as Foreign Minister.
29 Nov 1923

Japan
  • Crown Prince Euimin graduated from the Japanese Army War College and was made the commanding officer of a company in the Japanese 2nd Infantry Regiment.
    » In-depth article
1 Dec 1923
8 Dec 1923

United States
  • Joseph Rochefort's request to the United States Navy Mine Force was denied.
    » In-depth article
13 Dec 1923

Timeline Section Founder: Thomas Houlihan
Contributors: Alan Chanter, C. Peter Chen, Thomas Houlihan, David Stubblebine
Special Thanks: Rory Curtis




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Japanese heavy cruiser Maya on a training run off Tawi Tawi, Philippine Islands, May 1944
Japanese heavy cruiser Maya on a training run off Tawi Tawi, Philippine Islands, May 1944



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Joachim von Ribbentrop, German Foreign Minister, Aug 1939