12 Dec 1942
  • Spanish General Muñoz Grandes passed the command of the German 250th Infantry Division of Spanish volunteers to General Esteban-Infantes; Muñoz Grandes was awarded the Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves upon his departure. ww2dbase [Emilio Esteban Infantes | CPC]
  • Axis rear guards engaged the attacking Allied forces near Marsa Brega and El Agheila in Libya as the main Axis force evacuated to the west. ww2dbase [Second Battle of El Alamein | CPC]
  • Light carrier Ryuho was attacked by US submarine USS Drum 160 mlies east of Hachijojima, Japan at 0910 hours, suffering one torpedo hit on the starboard side, which forced her to return to Japan for repairs. ww2dbase [Ryuho | CPC]
  • Raizo Tanaka personally led a night time fast destroyer supply run and suffered injuries when his destroyer was torpedoed by a US Navy PT boat. ww2dbase [Raizo Tanaka | CPC]
  • S-36 suffered a problem with its electrical steering. ww2dbase [S-36 | CPC]
  • USS Nicholas arrived at Nouméa, New Caledonia where she underwent two days of tender upkeep alongside USS Dixie. ww2dbase [Nicholas | DS]
Algeria
  • USAAF 33rd Fighter Group achieved its first aerial victory as 1st Lieutenant Charles Poillon of 58th Fighter Squadron, flying a P-40 fighter, shot down a German Ju 88 aircraft near Youks-les-Bains Airfield near Tébessa, Algeria. ww2dbase [Tébessa | CPC]
British Western Pacific Territories
  • Destroyers USS Lansdowne and Shaw departed Tulagi, Solomon Islands in escort of the badly damaged cruiser USS New Orleans bound for Sydney, Australia. ww2dbase [Shaw | New Orleans | Lansdowne | Tulagi, Solomon Islands | DS]
  • Amagiri and Yugure departed Shortland Islands, Solomon Islands at 1230 hours on a transport run to Rekata Bay, Santa Isabel Island, Solomon Islands. ww2dbase [Solomon Islands Campaign | Amagiri | Yugure | Shortland Islands | CPC]
  • In the early morning darkness, destroyers USS Saufley and USS DeHaven at Tulagi received emergency sortie orders on a report of a damaged Japanese destroyer burning off Savo Island. As Saufley pulled away from alongside cargo ship USS Mercury, Mercury's cargo boom fouled all of Saufley's radio antennas leaving her with only one operable radio channel, the Talk Between Ships channel. Once underway, communication difficulties contributed to Saufley firing on an American PT Boat on a rescue mission. This friendly fire incident resulted in no damage and no injuries. ww2dbase [Saufley | Solomon Islands | DS]
France Greenland Hawaii Japan Pacific Ocean
  • USS Sunfish fired two torpedoes at a Japanese warship in the Pacific Ocean; both torpedoes missed. ww2dbase [Sunfish (Gato-class) | CPC]
  • While on station in the Ysabel Channel just north of the Bismarck Sea, submarine USS Spearfish identified two Japanese Mogami-class heavy cruisers and three destroyers on a westerly course but the warships were able to outrun the slower submarine. These were the cruisers Suzuya and Kumano making a troop transport run from Kavieng to Manus. ww2dbase [Suzuya | Kumano | Spearfish | Ysabel Channel | DS]
Russia
  • Operation Winter Tempest was launched towards Stalingrad, Russia with German 3 Panzer Divisions and 10 other divisions. ww2dbase [Battle of Stalingrad | TH]
United States
  • M3 submachine gun entered US military service. ww2dbase [M3 'Grease Gun' | CPC]
Photo(s) dated 12 Dec 1942
Light cruiser Montpelier underway near Philadelphia Navy Yard, Pennsylvania, United States, probably in the Delaware River or Delaware Bay, 12 Dec 1942Destroyer USS Bailey underway in the Aleutian Islands, Alaska, 12 Dec 1942. Note the ship’s early modified Measure 12 paint scheme.Bruce McCandless receiving the Medal of Honor from Ernest King aboard USS San Francisco, 12 Dec 1942 in San Francisco, California, United States. The medal was for night actions off Savo Island, Solomons, 12 Nov 1942.

12 Dec 1942 Interactive Map




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