Oranienburg Concentration Camp file photo [27145]

Oranienburg Concentration Camp

Type   37 Prison Camp
Historical Name of Location   Oranienburg, Mark Brandenburg, Germany
Coordinates   52.749300000, 13.236700000

Contributor:

ww2dbaseOranienburg Concentration Camp, located north of Berlin, Germany, was established at a non-functioning factory in Mar 1933. It was the first concentration camp established by the German Nazi regime. Its first inmates were generally political opponents (largely communists and social democrats), but a number of homosexuals and other "undesirables" were also imprisoned at Oranienburg. The prisoners were often employed as forced laborers for the town of Oranienburg. While it was initially a SA (Sturmabteilung) facility, it was taken over by the SS (Schutzstaffel) on 4 Jul 1934 after the bloody struggle between the SA and the SS which ended in SS victory. In 1936, Oranienburg Concentration Camp closed as the nearby and larger Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp began operations. At the time of its closing, the prison camp had a population of over 3,000. 16 prisoners died at Oranienburg Concentration Camp.

ww2dbaseSource: Wikipedia

Last Major Update: Oct 2017



Oranienburg Concentration Camp Interactive Map

Photographs

German SA men with political prisoners at Oranienburg Concentration Camp, Brandenburg, Germany, Aug 1933Political prisoners at Oranienburg Concentration Camp, Brandenburg, Germany, Aug 1933Rudolf Diels reviewing prisoners at Oranienburg Concentration Camp, Germany, 18 Dec 1933Prisoners at work, Oranienburg Concentration Camp, Germany, 1933-1934
See all 8 photographs of Oranienburg Concentration Camp

Oranienburg Concentration Camp Timeline

22 Feb 1933 Initial plans were made for a detention camp in Oranienburg, Germany.
12 Mar 1933 Oranienburg north of Berlin, Germany became the site of the first German concentration camp.
30 Jun 1934 Oranienburg Concentration Camp in Germany was transferred under the jurisdiction of the German justice department.
4 Jul 1934 The Nazi SS organization assumed control of Oranienburg Concentration Camp in Germany.




Did you enjoy this article or find this article helpful? If so, please consider supporting us on Patreon. Even $1 per month will go a long way! Thank you.

Share this article with your friends:

 Facebook
 Reddit
 Twitter

Stay updated with WW2DB:

 RSS Feeds


Visitor Submitted Comments

1. David Read says:
23 Oct 2022 06:43:29 AM

My Mother Jadwiga Biegalska was placed in forced Labour in a munitions factory - I am trying to find any records or documentation

All visitor submitted comments are opinions of those making the submissions and do not reflect views of WW2DB.

Posting Your Comments on this Topic

Your Name
Your Email
 Your email will not be published
Comment Type
Your Comments
 

Notes:

1. We hope that visitor conversations at WW2DB will be constructive and thought-provoking. Please refrain from using strong language. HTML tags are not allowed. Your IP address will be tracked even if you remain anonymous. WW2DB site administrators reserve the right to moderate, censor, and/or remove any comment. All comment submissions will become the property of WW2DB.

2. For inquiries about military records for members of the World War II armed forces, please see our FAQ.

Search WW2DB


Modern Day Location
WW2-Era Place Name Oranienburg, Mark Brandenburg, Germany
Lat/Long 52.7493, 13.2367
Oranienburg Concentration Camp Photo Gallery
German SA men with political prisoners at Oranienburg Concentration Camp, Brandenburg, Germany, Aug 1933
See all 8 photographs of Oranienburg Concentration Camp


Famous WW2 Quote
"Since peace is now beyond hope, we can but fight to the end."

Chiang Kaishek, 31 Jul 1937


Support Us

Please consider supporting us on Patreon. Even $1 a month will go a long way. Thank you!

Or, please support us by purchasing some WW2DB merchandise at TeeSpring, Thank you!