Maury
Country | United States |
Ship Class | Gridley-class Destroyer |
Builder | Bethlehem San Francisco Shipyard |
Laid Down | 24 Mar 1936 |
Launched | 14 Feb 1938 |
Commissioned | 5 Aug 1938 |
Decommissioned | 19 Oct 1945 |
Displacement | 1,860 tons standard; 2,219 tons full |
Length | 341 feet |
Beam | 36 feet |
Draft | 13 feet |
Machinery | Geared turbines with two screws |
Power Output | 50,000 shaft horsepower |
Speed | 38 knots |
Range | 6,500nm at 12 knots |
Crew | 158 |
Armament | 4x5" anti-aircraft, 4x0.5" machine guns, 16x21" torpedo tubes |
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Last Major Revision: Jan 2005
Destroyer Maury Interactive Map
Photographs
Maury Operational Timeline
5 Aug 1938 | Maury was commissioned into service. |
23 Dec 1942 | Battleships USS Washington, USS North Carolina, and USS Indiana escorted by destroyers USS Nicholas, USS Farragut, and USS Clarke, joined by USS Fanning and Maury, returned to Nouméa, New Caledonia. |
12 Jul 1943 | Cruisers USS Honolulu, USS St. Louis, and HMNZS Leander escorted by destroyers USS Nicholas, USS O’Bannon, USS Radford, USS Jenkins, and USS Chevalier joined with destroyers USS Gwin, USS Woodworth, USS Buchanan, and USS Maury. Together, these ships sailed up the New Georgia Sound (The “Slot”) toward Kolombangara. Yugure, Yukikaze, Hamakaze, and Kiyonami departed Shortland Islands, Solomon Islands, escorting a troop transport mission involving light cruiser Jintsu to Kolombangara, New Georgia Group, Solomon Islands. The two forces engaged in the Battle of Kolombangara that lasted into the next morning. |
13 Jul 1943 | Shortly after midnight, cruisers USS Honolulu, USS St. Louis, and HMNZS Leander escorted by destroyers USS Nicholas, USS O'Bannon, USS Radford, USS Jenkins, USS Chevalier, USS Gwin, USS Woodworth, USS Buchanan, and USS Maury engaged Japanese cruiser Jintsu and destroyers Yukikaze, Hamakaze, Yugure, Mikazuki, and Kiyonami in New Georgia Sound north of Kolombangara. Japanese Type 93 torpedoes damaged Honolulu, St. Louis, and Leander. Destroyers Woodworth and Buchanan were damaged in a collision. Jintsu was sunk by cruiser gunfire and a torpedo. Destroyer Yukikaze was damaged. Destroyer USS Ralph Talbot went to the aid of USS Gwin, badly damaged by a torpedo, and took aboard 155 officers and men. USS Maury took another 53 officers and men. Ralph Talbot then scuttled Gwin with torpedoes. The Japanese were able to land 1,200 men nevertheless. |
6 Aug 1943 | In the Battle of Vella Gulf in the Solomon Islands, United States destroyers USS Dunlap, Craven, Maury, Lang, Sterett, and Stack, acting on intelligence gathered from Magic codebreaking intercepts, laid in wait for four Japanese destroyers on a night mission to bring troops to Munda on New Georgia. USS Dunlap, Craven, and Maury opened the attack by launching twenty-four Mark XV torpedoes in one minute. Japanese destroyers Hagikaze, Arashi, and Kawakaze were destroyed, killing 600 sailors and 900 Japanese Army passengers. Destroyer Shigure had a torpedo pass through her rudder but the ship was able to escape in the darkness. |
19 Oct 1945 | Maury was decommissioned from service. |
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