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• Weather data for 12 Feb 1944

• Plaice was commissioned into service. ww2dbase [Main Article | CPC]
• USS Alabama departed to escort US carriers for the raid on Truk, Caroline Islands. ww2dbase [Main Article | CPC]
• Soviet forces captured Luga, Ukraine. ww2dbase [TH]
• Aircraft of the British No. 617 Squadron made an attack on the Antheor Viaduct, a bottle-neck on the main railway line between Marseille, France and Genoa, Italy. It had been attacked three times before without success and 100,000 tons of German supplies crossed it every week to keep Albert Kesselring's Italian armies in action. Cheshire in one Lancaster bomber and Martin in another, were to mark the target. They were met by a hail of flak and the night was completely black. The attack failed, although there were several near misses. This convinced Cheshire that they needed Mosquito aircraft instead of Lancaster bombers if low-level bombing was to achieve success. ww2dbase [AC]
• The troopship Khedive Ismail, en-route to India, was torpedoed and sunk in two minutes by the 2,000-ton Japanese submarine I-27 near the Maldives islands. Only 260 of the 1,297 passengers and crew were saved (only 113 of 754 Askaris of 301st Field Regiment, East African Artillery survived) including 9 out of 86 women, most of whom were below decks at a concert party. Escorts brought the submarine to the surface with depth charges and kept the crew from reaching her 5.5-inch deck gun with cannon fire, then eventually sank the submarine with torpedoes. The extent of the disaster was kept a closely guarded secret until after the war. ww2dbase [AC]

• More than 200 US aircraft attacked Rabaul, New Britain. The Japanese launched about 50 fighters in defense. ww2dbase [Main Article | CPC]

• Destroyer Yuzuki departed Truk, Caroline Islands, escorting Convoy No. 1,123. ww2dbase [Main Article | CPC]
• Irako completed her repairs at Truk, Caroline Islands. ww2dbase [Main Article | Tabular Record of Movement | CPC]

• At 0100 hours, German supply ship Charlotte Schliemann was hit by one shell from destroyer HMS Relentless in the Indian Ocean. The German crew of 41 officers and men then abandoned ship and were taken prisoner. ww2dbase [AC]

• Lieutenant General Bernard Freyberg requested Allied air forces for the bombing of the abbey at Monte Cassino, Italy. ww2dbase [Main Article | CPC]

• Japanese hospital ship Hikawa Maru departed Kure, Japan. ww2dbase [Main Article | Tabular Record of Movement | CPC]
• The keel of landing ship No. 104 was laid down by Osaka Zosen. ww2dbase [Main Article | CPC]

• USS Yorktown (Essex-class) sortied from Majuro, Marshall Islands to conduct air strikes on the main Japanese anchorage at Truk Atoll, Caroline Islands. ww2dbase [Main Article | DS]

12 Feb 1944 Interactive Map